Commercial Space Travel
1)
Historical background: When did the idea of "space tourism" begin?
How has it developed? What have been the hurdles and accomplishments? Start in
the 1960's - present day.
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On April 28th
in 2001, Dennis Tito was the first tourist in space. Paying a whopping 20
million dollars to the Russian government so they would take him to the
international space station. That flight was 40 years after the first man
entered space. With continuous developments in technology, air and space travel
has become more and more safe; even though not 100% successful the odds are
significantly better than they were. NASA tried to space this space tourism
before Russia could launch a civilian into orbit. They said having an untrained
person on board is a liability and could potentially lead to mission failure.
2) Give a brief summary of the rules and regulations that currently govern the commercial space industry. When and why were they developed? Start with the first rules developed in the 1980s. Do you feel that they are appropriate or that the need to be more or less restrictive?
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The
FAA has laid out a foundation of rules for the commercial space travel
industry, stating things like the company providing the travel must have all of
their passengers trained and briefed on the safety operations extensively. They
also must inform them of their safety rights (or lack thereof). The first rules
were developed as a result of Russia launching a business man with deep pockets
into orbit. They decided to restrict these types of activities because Earth’s
orbit is starting to get crowded and they want to make sure that each launch is
tracked and moitored by the responsible state (i.e. the nation the launch is
coming from)
3) Where do you see space tourism headed and in what time frame? I.e., do you think it will be accessible to the general public, not unlike the commercial airline industry? Do you think it will develop into a means of transportation or do you think that it will perpetually exists as a one-time, bucket list adventure? Why?
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With
SpaceX on the verge of creating automated, reliable, and affordable space
vehicles. I think it would be silly to think that space vacations are out of
reach. They have already discussed plans of creating a tour that launches from
Earth, orbits the moon, and returns to Earth. This will most likely be the next
space tour. SpaceX has also talked about colonizing Mars. For this reason, I
think that a space flight will be as normal to buy as an airline flight;
although significantly more expensive. I wouldn’t think that people would fly
back and forth regularly unless they had literally too much money to spend or
owned the business that transported people to a from Mars.
4) What are the qualifications to work in the space tourism industry - either from the pilot or the management perspective? This may require some research, perhaps even making a phone call.
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Someone would most likely need to be a
computer programmer or an engineer because the space industry is becoming more
and more automated; for good reason. Even to be a “space flight attendant”,
someone would most likely require a bachelor’s degree and least, and then a lot
of space training.
Citations
Writer, M. W. (n.d.). First
Space Tourist: How a U.S. Millionaire Bought a Ticket to Orbit. Retrieved
February 21, 2018, from
https://www.space.com/11492-space-tourism-pioneer-dennis-tito.html
FAA (2016). New
Regulations Govern Private Human Space Flight Requirements for Crew and Space
Flight Participants. Retrieved February 21, 2018, from https://www.faa.gov/about/office_org/headquarters_offices/ast/human_space_flight_reqs/
This is a very easy layout and easy for me to read, thank you for that. We have a lot of similar viewpoints. I believe the race to space is still alive between the US and Russia, it's just not something that's commonly spoken about. I'm sure we're doing projects that Russia doesn't know about, and there's definitely things they're doing that we don't know about. That's where we stand in space competition I think.
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